Dr

Shila Ghazanfar

Investigating higher order interactions in single cell data with scHOT

Single-cell RNA-sequencing has transformed our ability to examine cell fate choice. For example, in the context of development and differentiation, computational ordering of cells along ‘pseudotime’ enables the expression profiles of individual genes, including key transcription factors, to be examined at fine scale temporal resolution. However, while cell fate decisions are typically marked by profound changes in expression, many such changes are downstream of the initial cell fate decision. By contrast, more subtle changes in patterns of correlation and higher order interactions between genes across pseudotime have been associated with the fate choice itself.

We describe a novel approach, scHOT – single cell Higher Order Testing – which provides a flexible and statistically robust framework for identifying changes in higher order interactions among genes. scHOT is general and modular in nature, can be run in multiple data contexts such as along a continuous trajectory, between discrete groups, and over spatial orientations; as well as accommodate any higher order measurement such as variability or correlation. scHOT meaningfully adds to first order effect testing, such as differential expression, and provides a framework for interrogating higher order interactions from single cell data.

WORKSHOP: Pitfalls and roadblocks in single-cell analyses

Presented with Dr John Marioni, EMBL-EBI, Cambridge University

In this workshop, we will focus on the bleeding edge of single-cell genomics, discussing some of the pitfalls and roadblocks that afflict many analyses. We will begin by highlighting some of the analysis steps that we find the most challenging and time-consuming and outline some things to be aware of that might indicate good or poor performance. Attendees will be encouraged to consider what analytical challenges they face in single-cell analyses and, ideally, to share with the group how they typically overcome these challenges.

Keywords: statistics; transcriptomics; normalisation; data integration; mean-variance effects

Requirements: Good knowledge and experience of analysing large-scale and complex genomics datasets.

Relevance: This workshop is relevant to those who want additional hints and tips about the analyses of large and complex genomics datasets. It is ideally suited for those familiar with R / Bioconductor and state-of-the-art analyses approaches.

Dr Shila Ghazanfar

Royal Society Newton International Fellow and Research Associate, Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute

Dr. Shila Ghazanfar is a Royal Society Newton International Fellow and Research Associate working at the Cancer Research UK Cambridge Institute. She completed her PhD in statistical bioinformatics at The University of Sydney in the School of Mathematics and Statistics. Her current research interests are in the statistical analysis of data arising from high throughput sequencing technologies such as single cell RNA-Seq and spatially resolved single cell transcriptomics in various research contexts.